Compared with conventional X-ray images, the Rapiscan
Multi-Energy System provides additional information about the
chemical composition of the inspected items.
The Multi-Energy System distinguishes between materials
according to their atomic weight (organic / inorganic), and uses
different colours to classify screened objects. The classification
is carried out by a real time calculation based on the absorption
factors of materials, measured as a function of the radiation
hardness. The colours are classified into three main groups:
Group 1 - Orange
Organic substances composed of light chemical elements which
have an atomic weight of under ten (irrespective of their
molecular structure) are displayed in orange. The most important
elements in this category are Hydrogen, Carbon, Nitrogen, and
Oxygen. Most explosives are made up of a combination of these
elements. Explosives such as Nitro-Glycerin and Semtex belong to
this group. Materials such as drugs, paper, wood, water, and
plastics will also be displayed in orange.
Group 2 - Green
Objects of a medium heavy element such as
aluminium, are
displayed in green. This also applies to overlapping areas of
organic and inorganic substances. This group is termed the
"mixed" group.
Group 3 - Blue
This group is composed of inorganic substances such as Steel,
Zinc, Tin, Copper etc.
Where materials exceed their atomic weight classification
by density, they will be displayed in BLACK.
This feature is unique to the Rapiscan Multi-Energy System.
If different materials overlap, the color depends on the
material which contributes most to the absorption of the
radiation. This means that metal areas of medium thickness do not
affect the ability to recognize plastics. The intensity of the
displayed color is a measure of the thickness of the material.
The Rapiscan Multi-Energy method retains good penetration and
high resolution, providing the operator with more information and,
accordingly, a greater assessment of the contents of screened
items.
ECIL -
Rapiscan Enhanced performance x-Ray (EPX)
EPX is an option within the 500
series which has been created to give operators greater materials
discrimination together with the opportunity to specifically
identify Explosive, Narcotics, Gold and Currency.
Conventional X-Ray systems will
display organic substance in Orange, however, while explosives and
narcotics fall within the organic group , many other items
such as paper, plastic, rubber, leather and soap are also organic
and would be displayed in organic. ECIL- RAPISCAN EPX provides the
solution by identifying substance having the specific
characteristics of explosives or narcotics, by displaying them in
RED thus enabling much more rapid and consistent detection
capability. Gold or currency may also be identified and displayed
in RED using EPX.